The Routledge Handbook of Early Modern Korea

Korea is a historical region of prominence in the global political economy. Still, a comprehensive overview of its early modern era has yet to receive a book-length treatment in English. Comprising topical chapters written by 22 experts from 11 countries, The Routledge Handbook of Early Modern Korea presents an interdisciplinary survey of Korea’s politics, society, economy, and culture from the founding of the Chosŏn state (1392–1897) to 1873 when its political leadership began preparing for treaty relations with Imperial Japan, the United States, and other Western nations.

Chosŏn mirrors shared historical patterns among literate sedentary societies of early modern Afro-Eurasia. Various long-term developments that shaped early modern Korea include the completion of centralized bureaucratic governance as codified in the State Administrative Code (Kyŏngguk taejŏn); the appearance of regular rural marketplaces facilitating transactions in an increasingly liberalized economy; continuity of an aristocracy (yangban) from the medieval period (Koryŏ: 918–1392); a decreasing correspondence between ascriptive status and socioeconomic class; and the state and the elite’s growing interest in encyclopedic knowledge and its dissemination while their monopoly on knowledge production weakened.

This handbook provides historical context for readers wishing to know more than just the “Korea” that evokes K-pop or North Korea’s nuclear weapons, while Hyundai, Samsung, and other South Korean brands have gained visibility in everyday life. Interested English-speaking scholars, educators, students, and the general public without access to the large body of Korean-language works on Chosŏn will find this book a valuable critical introduction to early modern Korea.

Source: publisher’s website

Eugene Y. Park is a professor in the Department of History at the University of Nevada, Reno. Author of seven books, including Korea: A History (2022), his scholarship focuses on East Asia, especially Korean politics and society from the fifteenth to the early twentieth century. Maintaining a comparative perspective and interested in periodizing global history, Park also enjoys readings and conversations in evolutionary biology, deep history, and population genetics. His current research topics include ancient animal symbolism and historical human-feline interactions. In 2016, Park co-chaired the organizing committee of the Eighth Biennial World Congress of Korean Studies.

Contents

Part I: Chosŏn in Time and Space

1. Korea and Early Modernity | Sixiang Wang
2. Foreign Relations | Kirk W. Larsen
3. Korea as “Little China” (So Chungwa) | Nataliya A. Chesnokova
4. Korea in Japan | Rebekah Clements

Part II: The State, Power, and Resource

5. Politics | Christopher Lovins
6. The Military | Felix Siegmund
7. Discontent | Andrew David Jackson
8. Economy | Young-Jun Cho

Part III: Society and Identity

9. Status and Class | Eugene Y. Park
10. Foreigners and the Descendants | Adam Bohnet
11. Gender | Marion Eggert

Part IV: Philosophy and Religion

12. Confucianism | Isabelle Sancho
13. Buddhism | Juhn Y. Ahn
14. Popular Religion | Boudewijn Walraven
15. Catholicism | Franklin D. Rausch

Part V: Language, Learning, and Knowledge

16. Language | Ross King
17. Education | Diana Yuksel
18. Science and Technology | Don Baker

Part VI: Creative Genres

19. Literature | Gregory N. Evon
20. Visual Arts | Yoonjung Seo
21. Performing Arts | CedarBough T. Saeji

Epilogue: Korea since 1873 | Mark E. Caprio