The second of this year’s SOAS evening seminars:
From the Writing to Speaking Subject: Korean ‘Comfort Women’ and Girlhood
Dr Jinhee Choi (King’s College London)
25 January 2019, 5:15 – 7:00 pm
Venue: Brunei Gallery Room B104 | Register hereAbstract
From Snowy Road (눈길, dir. Lee Na-jeong, 2015) and Spirits’ Homecoming (귀향, dir. Cho Jung-rae, 2016), to I Can Speak (아이 캔 스피크, dir. Kim Hyun-seok, 2017) and Herstory (허스토리, dir. Min Kyu-dong, 2018), contemporary Korean film cycles explore the experience of former “comfort women,” (위안부 in Korean; ianfu in Japanese), those who were drafted to work as military sexual slaves during WWII. Korean feminists, however, have been critical of the victimhood accentuated by the rendering of former wartime sexual slaves as girls in Snowy Road and Spirits’ Homecoming, the two films often being paired and contrasted. Despite their diverging aesthetics, girls’ bodies ravaged at the comfort station allude to a national body whose sovereignty was lost during the colonial era (1910-1945); and further embody the object of national guilt — the nation’s inability to protect them.
In this presentation, I will pay attention to girls’ sensibility as manifest in Snowy Road in particular, and the extent to which it provides limited agency to the protagonists. I examine the female protagonists’ status as the ‘writing’ subject, one of the tropes that have long been associated with girls’ culture. With the varying film cycles on “comfort women” in the Korean film industry, the mode of representation of historical trauma, especially that of women, has begun to diversify. The films’ scope and focus on former “comfort women” have shifted from the traumatic past that needs to be cured, to their present struggle and everydayness. I trace the transformation of girls’ sensibility from Snowy Road to I Can Speak, with the protagonists’ changing status from the ‘writing’ to ‘speaking’ subject: how the girls’ sensibilities and tropes of private ‘writing’ in the former is replaced with the urge and ability to speak in public in the latter.
Speaker Biography
Jinhee Choi is Reader in Film Studies at King’s College London. She is the author of The South Korean Film Renaissance: Local Hitmakers, Global Provocateurs (Wesleyan U Press, 2010) and edited and co-edited several volumes including Reorienting Ozu: A Master and His Influence (Oxford, 2018), Cine-Ethics (Routledge, 2014) and Horror to the Extreme: Changing Boundaries in Asian Cinema (Hong Kong U Press, 2009). Her articles appeared in many edited volumes and academic journals, and she is currently completing her monograph, tentatively titled, Forever Girls: Girlhood and contemporary Korean cinema.